To configure Azure Notification Hub for iOS, Android, and Web push notifications, you need to follow platform-specific steps to integrate Azure Notification Hub with each type of platform.
1. Configure for Android (FCM)
- Create a Firebase Project:
- Go to the Firebase Console.
- Create a new project and configure Firebase Cloud Messaging (FCM).
- Generate Firebase Credentials:
- Go to Project Settings > Cloud Messaging and generate a new Server Key (needed for Azure Notification Hub).
- Download the
google-services.json
file, which is needed for your Android app.
- Configure Azure Notification Hub:
- In the Azure Portal, navigate to Notification Hubs.
- Create a new Notification Hub or select an existing one.
- Under Settings, go to Push Notification Services → Google (GCM/FCM).
- Enter the Firebase Server Key (from Firebase console).
- Configure the Android App:
- Add the
google-services.json
file to your Android app. - Set up the FCM library in your Android app to register with FCM.
- Add the
2. Configure for iOS (APNs)
- Create an Apple Developer Account:
- Go to the Apple Developer Portal and sign in.
- Generate APNs Credentials:
- Create an App ID for your iOS app in Certificates, Identifiers & Profiles.
- Under Identifiers, select your app ID and enable Push Notifications.
- Create an APNs Key or APNs Certificate (use
.p8
or.pem
file).
- Configure Azure Notification Hub:
- In the Azure Portal, navigate to your Notification Hub.
- Under Push Notification Services, go to Apple (APNs).
- Upload the APNs Key (
.p8
file) or Certificate (.pem
file) and enter the Key ID, Team ID, and other credentials.
- Configure the iOS App:
- Add Push Notification capabilities in Xcode.
- Integrate the Apple Push Notification Service (APNs) library into your iOS app.
- Register your app with APNs and ensure the device receives push tokens.
3. Configure for Web Push (PWA)
- Generate VAPID Keys:
- Use a library like web-push to generate VAPID (Voluntary Application Server Identification) keys.
npm install web-push -g
web-push generate-vapid-keys
- This generates public and private VAPID keys.
- Configure Azure Notification Hub:
- In the Azure Portal, navigate to your Notification Hub.
- Under Push Notification Services, go to Web (WNS, Chrome, etc.).
- Enter the VAPID public and private keys generated earlier.
- Configure the Service Worker:
- Create a Service Worker in your web app to listen for push notifications.
- Register the service worker in your Next.js (or any web) app:jsCopy code
navigator.serviceWorker.register('/sw.js');
- In the service worker (
sw.js
), handle push events and display notifications:
self.addEventListener('push', function(event) {
const data = event.data.json();
self.registration.showNotification(data.title, {
body: data.body,
icon: data.icon,
});
});
- Send the Subscription to Azure Notification Hub:
- When a user subscribes to notifications in the browser, send the subscription object to your backend.
- From your backend (Laravel or Node.js), use Azure Notification Hubs to send web push notifications.